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What is the difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced?

The basic difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced is – You have to clear JEE Main exam AND make the cut-off mark with qualified All India Rankings to be able to take the JEE Advanced exam.

That’s it. JEE Main is a gateway to qualify for JEE Advanced exam. This is the basic difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced. To go over all the other differences we need to first understand what the two exams are about.

JEE Main examination:

The JEE Main examination is conducted by the NTA. This exam is for admission to the premier Engineering colleges in India. The engineering colleges include NITs, CFTIs, IIITs (Indian Institute of Information Technology), IITs (JEE Main is the first of two exams to be taken for actual admission) and other state and Government funded Institutions.

JEE Advanced examination:

The JEE Advanced examination is conducted by the IITs. This exam is for admission to the 23 IITs in India. The following are the differences between JEE Main and JEE Advanced:
Exam CriteriaJEE MainJee Advanced
EligibilityClass 12th or equivalent pass with minimum 75% marks or be within the top 20 percentile of the class 12th examination . For SC/ST students the minimum score is 65% marksThe top 2,24,000 rank holders of JEE Main.
Attempts AllowedCan be taken for three consecutive yearsCan be taken only for two consecutive years
Exam Pattern and ModePaper1 and Paper2 (Only for Architecture)
Paper1 can be taken Offline or Online
Paper2 can only be taken offline and is optional
Note: Offline means written with pen and paper
Paper 1 and Paper 2
Only offline mode for both papers
Both Papers are compulsory
Exam SyllabusClass 11 and class 12 physics, chemistry and mathematics as prescribed by CBSEClass 11 and class 12 physics, chemistry and mathematics as prescribed by CBSE along with advanced concepts. These advanced concepts are not covered in JEE Main.
For e.g. Bohr's Model in physics and hormonic progressions in mathematics. Also some topics that are already covered in JEE Main are not included in JEE Advanced.
Difficulty LevelComparatively easier than Jee AdvancedIncludes topics other than those covered in class 11th and class 12th and is more difficult

Differences aside, securing a good All India Ranking in the JEE Main exam alone is sufficient to get admissions to several premier engineering institutions in India but, if getting admissions to the IITs is the ultimate goal then such students have to focus on the preparation for both JEE Main and JEE Advanced exams. Because, without doing well in both the exams, they will not get admission to the IITs.

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